How Elevation Affects
Your Golf Distance
The Golden Rule of Elevation
"Calculate a 2% increase in carry distance for every 1,000 feet of elevation above sea level."
The Physics Behind the Flight
As you go higher in altitude, the air becomes less dense. Less dense air means there is less friction and drag acting against the golf ball as it flies through the air. Because there’s less resistance pushing back on the ball, it simply flies faster and further than it would at sea level.
Distance Increase
A 150-yard shot at sea level becomes roughly a 165-yard shot in Denver (5,280 ft).
Less Spin & Curve
Thinner air also means less lift. Slices and hooks won't curve as much, but shots roll out further.
Quick Conversion Chart
Use this handy chart to estimate how your 150-yard 7-iron will perform at different altitudes.
| Elevation (ft) | Distance Bonus | 150yd Shot Plays As |
|---|---|---|
| Sea Level (0 ft) | 0% | 150 yds |
| 2,000 ft | + 4% | 156 yds |
| 4,000 ft | + 8% | 162 yds |
| 5,280 ft (Denver) | + 10.5% | 166 yds |
| 8,000 ft (Aspen) | + 16% | 174 yds |
Don't Forget the Temperature!
High elevation often means colder temperatures. While altitude increases your distance, cold air decreases it (cold air is denser). When calculating your yardage in the mountains, you must calculate both the elevation gain and the temperature loss.
* This is why using our G-Score Calculator is essential, as it does the complex math for both altitude and temperature automatically.
Stop Guessing Your Yardages
Search for your local course to get real-time distance impact calculations based on live temperature, wind, and elevation data.
Find Your Course